Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2023-39459 (GCVE-0-2023-39459)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:10

Title

Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability

Summary

Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of workspace files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create files in the context of Administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-20531.

Severity ?

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

zdi

References

URL

Tags

	https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-…	x_research-advisory
	https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Triangle MicroWorks	SCADA Data Gateway	Affected: 5.1.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:trianglemicroworks:scada_data_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "scada_data_gateway",
            "vendor": "trianglemicroworks",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "5.1.3"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-39459",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-07T19:23:56.632854Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:27:02.754Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T18:10:20.767Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "ZDI-23-1027",
            "tags": [
              "x_research-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/"
          },
          {
            "name": "vendor-provided URL",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what\u0027s-new"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCADA Data Gateway",
          "vendor": "Triangle MicroWorks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.1.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dateAssigned": "2023-08-02T16:44:31.382-05:00",
      "datePublic": "2023-08-04T13:33:53.589-05:00",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of workspace files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create files in the context of Administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-20531."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-03T01:59:23.567Z",
        "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "shortName": "zdi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "ZDI-23-1027",
          "tags": [
            "x_research-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/"
        },
        {
          "name": "vendor-provided URL",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what\u0027s-new"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "Li Jiantao, Ngo Wei Lin, Pan Zhenpeng of STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd."
      },
      "title": "Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-39459",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-03T01:59:23.567Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-08-02T21:37:23.121Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T18:10:20.767Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/\", \"name\": \"ZDI-23-1027\", \"tags\": [\"x_research-advisory\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what\u0027s-new\", \"name\": \"vendor-provided URL\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T18:10:20.767Z\"}}, {\"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-39459\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-05-07T19:23:56.632854Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:trianglemicroworks:scada_data_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"trianglemicroworks\", \"product\": \"scada_data_gateway\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.1.3\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-05-07T19:23:25.251Z\"}, \"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\"}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability\", \"source\": {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Li Jiantao, Ngo Wei Lin, Pan Zhenpeng of STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd.\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_0\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Triangle MicroWorks\", \"product\": \"SCADA Data Gateway\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.1.3\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2023-08-04T13:33:53.589-05:00\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/\", \"name\": \"ZDI-23-1027\", \"tags\": [\"x_research-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what\u0027s-new\", \"name\": \"vendor-provided URL\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"dateAssigned\": \"2023-08-02T16:44:31.382-05:00\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\\n\\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of workspace files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create files in the context of Administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-20531.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-22\", \"description\": \"CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e\", \"shortName\": \"zdi\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-05-03T01:59:23.567Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-39459\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T18:10:20.767Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-08-02T21:37:23.121Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-05-03T01:59:23.567Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"zdi\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

GHSA-VGVQ-3PP8-MVHC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-03 03:30 – Updated: 2024-05-03 03:30

Details

The specific flaw exists within the processing of workspace files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create files in the context of Administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-20531.

Severity ?

7.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-39459"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-03T03:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of workspace files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create files in the context of Administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-20531.",
  "id": "GHSA-vgvq-3pp8-mvhc",
  "modified": "2024-05-03T03:30:56Z",
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39459"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what\u0027s-new"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

FKIE_CVE-2023-39459

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-05-03 03:15 - Updated: 2025-06-17 21:03

Severity ?

7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

URL	Tags
zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com	https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what's-new	Release Notes
zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com	https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what's-new	Release Notes
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	trianglemicroworks	scada_data_gateway	5.1.3

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:trianglemicroworks:scada_data_gateway:5.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E52553E2-31EB-48D8-AB17-167CE092FB8C",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of workspace files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create files in the context of Administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-20531."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de creaci\u00f3n de archivos arbitrarios Directory Traversal de puerta de enlace de datos SCADA de Triangle MicroWorks. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos crear archivos arbitrarios en las instalaciones afectadas de Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. Se requiere la interacci\u00f3n del usuario para aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una p\u00e1gina maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. La falla espec\u00edfica existe en el procesamiento de archivos del espacio de trabajo. El problema se debe a la falta de validaci\u00f3n adecuada de una ruta proporcionada por el usuario antes de usarla en operaciones de archivos. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para crear archivos en el contexto del Administrador. Era ZDI-CAN-20531."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-39459",
  "lastModified": "2025-06-17T21:03:44.860",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:15:10.987",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what\u0027s-new"
    },
    {
      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what\u0027s-new"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ],
      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2023-39459

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20

Details

** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided.

Aliases

CVE-2023-39459

Aliases

CVE-2023-39459

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-39459",
    "id": "GSD-2023-39459"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-39459"
      ],
      "id": "GSD-2023-39459",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:33.701317Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-39459",
        "STATE": "RESERVED"
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CVE-2023-39459 (GCVE-0-2023-39459)

GHSA-VGVQ-3PP8-MVHC

FKIE_CVE-2023-39459

GSD-2023-39459

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature