CVE-2022-31142 (GCVE-0-2022-31142)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-14 18:55 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:02
VLAI?
Title
Potential Timing Attack Vector in @fastify/bearer-auth
Summary
@fastify/bearer-auth is a Fastify plugin to require bearer Authorization headers. @fastify/bearer-auth prior to versions 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 does not securely use crypto.timingSafeEqual. A malicious attacker could estimate the length of one valid bearer token. According to the corresponding RFC 6750, the bearer token has only base64 valid characters, reducing the range of characters for a brute force attack. Version 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 of @fastify/bearer-auth contain a patch. There are currently no known workarounds. The package fastify-bearer-auth, which covers versions 6.0.3 and prior, is also vulnerable starting at version 5.0.1. Users of fastify-bearer-auth should upgrade to a patched version of @fastify/bearer-auth.
CWE
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fastify fastify-bearer-auth Affected: >= 5.0.1, < 7.0.2
Affected: = 8.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T07:11:39.576Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/0c468a616d7e56126dc468150f6a5a92e530b8e4"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/39353b15409ee99474545f615ffb16180cf3b716"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/f921a0582dc83112039004a9b5041141b50c5b3f"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1633287"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-31142",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:53:32.961418Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:02:16.307Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "fastify-bearer-auth",
          "vendor": "fastify",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 5.0.1, \u003c 7.0.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "= 8.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "@fastify/bearer-auth is a Fastify plugin to require bearer Authorization headers. @fastify/bearer-auth prior to versions 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 does not securely use crypto.timingSafeEqual. A malicious attacker could estimate the length of one valid bearer token. According to the corresponding RFC 6750, the bearer token has only base64 valid characters, reducing the range of characters for a brute force attack. Version 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 of @fastify/bearer-auth contain a patch. There are currently no known workarounds. The package fastify-bearer-auth, which covers versions 6.0.3 and prior, is also vulnerable starting at version 5.0.1. Users of fastify-bearer-auth should upgrade to a patched version of @fastify/bearer-auth."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-208",
              "description": "CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-07-14T18:55:11.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/0c468a616d7e56126dc468150f6a5a92e530b8e4"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/39353b15409ee99474545f615ffb16180cf3b716"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/f921a0582dc83112039004a9b5041141b50c5b3f"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1633287"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Potential Timing Attack Vector in @fastify/bearer-auth",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-31142",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Potential Timing Attack Vector in @fastify/bearer-auth"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "fastify-bearer-auth",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 5.0.1, \u003c 7.0.2"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "= 8.0.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "fastify"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "@fastify/bearer-auth is a Fastify plugin to require bearer Authorization headers. @fastify/bearer-auth prior to versions 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 does not securely use crypto.timingSafeEqual. A malicious attacker could estimate the length of one valid bearer token. According to the corresponding RFC 6750, the bearer token has only base64 valid characters, reducing the range of characters for a brute force attack. Version 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 of @fastify/bearer-auth contain a patch. There are currently no known workarounds. The package fastify-bearer-auth, which covers versions 6.0.3 and prior, is also vulnerable starting at version 5.0.1. Users of fastify-bearer-auth should upgrade to a patched version of @fastify/bearer-auth."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/0c468a616d7e56126dc468150f6a5a92e530b8e4",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/0c468a616d7e56126dc468150f6a5a92e530b8e4"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/39353b15409ee99474545f615ffb16180cf3b716",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/39353b15409ee99474545f615ffb16180cf3b716"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/f921a0582dc83112039004a9b5041141b50c5b3f",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/f921a0582dc83112039004a9b5041141b50c5b3f"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1633287",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1633287"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-31142",
    "datePublished": "2022-07-14T18:55:11.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:02:16.307Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/0c468a616d7e56126dc468150f6a5a92e530b8e4\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/39353b15409ee99474545f615ffb16180cf3b716\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/f921a0582dc83112039004a9b5041141b50c5b3f\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://hackerone.com/reports/1633287\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-03T07:11:39.576Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2022-31142\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-23T15:53:32.961418Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-23T15:53:34.353Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Potential Timing Attack Vector in @fastify/bearer-auth\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"fastify\", \"product\": \"fastify-bearer-auth\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 5.0.1, \u003c 7.0.2\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"= 8.0.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/0c468a616d7e56126dc468150f6a5a92e530b8e4\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/39353b15409ee99474545f615ffb16180cf3b716\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/f921a0582dc83112039004a9b5041141b50c5b3f\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://hackerone.com/reports/1633287\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"@fastify/bearer-auth is a Fastify plugin to require bearer Authorization headers. @fastify/bearer-auth prior to versions 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 does not securely use crypto.timingSafeEqual. A malicious attacker could estimate the length of one valid bearer token. According to the corresponding RFC 6750, the bearer token has only base64 valid characters, reducing the range of characters for a brute force attack. Version 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 of @fastify/bearer-auth contain a patch. There are currently no known workarounds. The package fastify-bearer-auth, which covers versions 6.0.3 and prior, is also vulnerable starting at version 5.0.1. Users of fastify-bearer-auth should upgrade to a patched version of @fastify/bearer-auth.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-208\", \"description\": \"CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2022-07-14T18:55:11.000Z\"}, \"x_legacyV4Record\": {\"impact\": {\"cvss\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"affects\": {\"vendor\": {\"vendor_data\": [{\"product\": {\"product_data\": [{\"version\": {\"version_data\": [{\"version_value\": \"\u003e= 5.0.1, \u003c 7.0.2\"}, {\"version_value\": \"= 8.0.0\"}]}, \"product_name\": \"fastify-bearer-auth\"}]}, \"vendor_name\": \"fastify\"}]}}, \"data_type\": \"CVE\", \"references\": {\"reference_data\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-376v-xgjx-7mfr\", \"refsource\": \"CONFIRM\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/0c468a616d7e56126dc468150f6a5a92e530b8e4\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/0c468a616d7e56126dc468150f6a5a92e530b8e4\", \"refsource\": \"MISC\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/39353b15409ee99474545f615ffb16180cf3b716\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/39353b15409ee99474545f615ffb16180cf3b716\", \"refsource\": \"MISC\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/f921a0582dc83112039004a9b5041141b50c5b3f\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fastify-bearer-auth/commit/f921a0582dc83112039004a9b5041141b50c5b3f\", \"refsource\": \"MISC\"}, {\"url\": \"https://hackerone.com/reports/1633287\", \"name\": \"https://hackerone.com/reports/1633287\", \"refsource\": \"MISC\"}]}, \"data_format\": \"MITRE\", \"description\": {\"description_data\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"@fastify/bearer-auth is a Fastify plugin to require bearer Authorization headers. @fastify/bearer-auth prior to versions 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 does not securely use crypto.timingSafeEqual. A malicious attacker could estimate the length of one valid bearer token. According to the corresponding RFC 6750, the bearer token has only base64 valid characters, reducing the range of characters for a brute force attack. Version 7.0.2 and 8.0.1 of @fastify/bearer-auth contain a patch. There are currently no known workarounds. The package fastify-bearer-auth, which covers versions 6.0.3 and prior, is also vulnerable starting at version 5.0.1. Users of fastify-bearer-auth should upgrade to a patched version of @fastify/bearer-auth.\"}]}, \"problemtype\": {\"problemtype_data\": [{\"description\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\"}]}]}, \"data_version\": \"4.0\", \"CVE_data_meta\": {\"ID\": \"CVE-2022-31142\", \"STATE\": \"PUBLIC\", \"TITLE\": \"Potential Timing Attack Vector in @fastify/bearer-auth\", \"ASSIGNER\": \"security-advisories@github.com\"}}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2022-31142\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-23T18:02:16.307Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2022-05-18T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2022-07-14T18:55:11.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…