CVE-2022-49648 (GCVE-0-2022-49648)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-26 02:23 – Updated: 2025-10-01 19:36
VLAI?
Title
tracing/histograms: Fix memory leak problem
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing/histograms: Fix memory leak problem This reverts commit 46bbe5c671e06f070428b9be142cc4ee5cedebac. As commit 46bbe5c671e0 ("tracing: fix double free") said, the "double free" problem reported by clang static analyzer is: > In parse_var_defs() if there is a problem allocating > var_defs.expr, the earlier var_defs.name is freed. > This free is duplicated by free_var_defs() which frees > the rest of the list. However, if there is a problem allocating N-th var_defs.expr: + in parse_var_defs(), the freed 'earlier var_defs.name' is actually the N-th var_defs.name; + then in free_var_defs(), the names from 0th to (N-1)-th are freed; IF ALLOCATING PROBLEM HAPPENED HERE!!! -+ \ | 0th 1th (N-1)-th N-th V +-------------+-------------+-----+-------------+----------- var_defs: | name | expr | name | expr | ... | name | expr | name | /// +-------------+-------------+-----+-------------+----------- These two frees don't act on same name, so there was no "double free" problem before. Conversely, after that commit, we get a "memory leak" problem because the above "N-th var_defs.name" is not freed. If enable CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK and inject a fault at where the N-th var_defs.expr allocated, then execute on shell like: $ echo 'hist:key=call_site:val=$v1,$v2:v1=bytes_req,v2=bytes_alloc' > \ /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger Then kmemleak reports: unreferenced object 0xffff8fb100ef3518 (size 8): comm "bash", pid 196, jiffies 4295681690 (age 28.538s) hex dump (first 8 bytes): 76 31 00 00 b1 8f ff ff v1...... backtrace: [<0000000038fe4895>] kstrdup+0x2d/0x60 [<00000000c99c049a>] event_hist_trigger_parse+0x206f/0x20e0 [<00000000ae70d2cc>] trigger_process_regex+0xc0/0x110 [<0000000066737a4c>] event_trigger_write+0x75/0xd0 [<000000007341e40c>] vfs_write+0xbb/0x2a0 [<0000000087fde4c2>] ksys_write+0x59/0xd0 [<00000000581e9cdf>] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 [<00000000cf3b065c>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 240dd5118a9e0454f280ffeae63f22bd14735733 , < eb622d5580b9e2ff694f62da6410618bd73853cb (git)
Affected: e92c490f104993cea35e5f5d5108ac12df1850ac , < ecc6dec12c33aa92c086cd702af9f544ddaf3c75 (git)
Affected: 46bbe5c671e06f070428b9be142cc4ee5cedebac , < 78a1400c42ee11197eb1f0f85ba51df9a4fdfff0 (git)
Affected: 46bbe5c671e06f070428b9be142cc4ee5cedebac , < 22eeff55679d9e7c0f768c79bfbd83e2f8142d89 (git)
Affected: 46bbe5c671e06f070428b9be142cc4ee5cedebac , < 4d453eb5e1eec89971aa5b3262857ee26cfdffd3 (git)
Affected: 46bbe5c671e06f070428b9be142cc4ee5cedebac , < 7edc3945bdce9c39198a10d6129377a5c53559c2 (git)
Affected: e3a23511638a3dcf0275c1e71a46d1ca2e2e6788 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.9
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.19.253 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.207 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.132 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.56 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.18.13 , ≤ 5.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing/histograms: Fix memory leak problem\n\nThis reverts commit 46bbe5c671e06f070428b9be142cc4ee5cedebac.\n\nAs commit 46bbe5c671e0 (\"tracing: fix double free\") said, the\n\"double free\" problem reported by clang static analyzer is:\n  \u003e In parse_var_defs() if there is a problem allocating\n  \u003e var_defs.expr, the earlier var_defs.name is freed.\n  \u003e This free is duplicated by free_var_defs() which frees\n  \u003e the rest of the list.\n\nHowever, if there is a problem allocating N-th var_defs.expr:\n  + in parse_var_defs(), the freed \u0027earlier var_defs.name\u0027 is\n    actually the N-th var_defs.name;\n  + then in free_var_defs(), the names from 0th to (N-1)-th are freed;\n\n                        IF ALLOCATING PROBLEM HAPPENED HERE!!! -+\n                                                                 \\\n                                                                  |\n          0th           1th                 (N-1)-th      N-th    V\n          +-------------+-------------+-----+-------------+-----------\nvar_defs: | name | expr | name | expr | ... | name | expr | name | ///\n          +-------------+-------------+-----+-------------+-----------\n\nThese two frees don\u0027t act on same name, so there was no \"double free\"\nproblem before. Conversely, after that commit, we get a \"memory leak\"\nproblem because the above \"N-th var_defs.name\" is not freed.\n\nIf enable CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK and inject a fault at where the N-th\nvar_defs.expr allocated, then execute on shell like:\n  $ echo \u0027hist:key=call_site:val=$v1,$v2:v1=bytes_req,v2=bytes_alloc\u0027 \u003e \\\n/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger\n\nThen kmemleak reports:\n  unreferenced object 0xffff8fb100ef3518 (size 8):\n    comm \"bash\", pid 196, jiffies 4295681690 (age 28.538s)\n    hex dump (first 8 bytes):\n      76 31 00 00 b1 8f ff ff                          v1......\n    backtrace:\n      [\u003c0000000038fe4895\u003e] kstrdup+0x2d/0x60\n      [\u003c00000000c99c049a\u003e] event_hist_trigger_parse+0x206f/0x20e0\n      [\u003c00000000ae70d2cc\u003e] trigger_process_regex+0xc0/0x110\n      [\u003c0000000066737a4c\u003e] event_trigger_write+0x75/0xd0\n      [\u003c000000007341e40c\u003e] vfs_write+0xbb/0x2a0\n      [\u003c0000000087fde4c2\u003e] ksys_write+0x59/0xd0\n      [\u003c00000000581e9cdf\u003e] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80\n      [\u003c00000000cf3b065c\u003e] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0"
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\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78a1400c42ee11197eb1f0f85ba51df9a4fdfff0\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22eeff55679d9e7c0f768c79bfbd83e2f8142d89\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d453eb5e1eec89971aa5b3262857ee26cfdffd3\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7edc3945bdce9c39198a10d6129377a5c53559c2\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ntracing/histograms: Fix memory leak problem\\n\\nThis reverts commit 46bbe5c671e06f070428b9be142cc4ee5cedebac.\\n\\nAs commit 46bbe5c671e0 (\\\"tracing: fix double free\\\") said, the\\n\\\"double free\\\" problem reported by clang static analyzer is:\\n  \u003e In parse_var_defs() if there is a problem allocating\\n  \u003e var_defs.expr, the earlier var_defs.name is freed.\\n  \u003e This free is duplicated by free_var_defs() which frees\\n  \u003e the rest of the list.\\n\\nHowever, if there is a problem allocating N-th var_defs.expr:\\n  + in parse_var_defs(), the freed \u0027earlier var_defs.name\u0027 is\\n    actually the N-th var_defs.name;\\n  + then in free_var_defs(), the names from 0th to (N-1)-th are freed;\\n\\n                        IF ALLOCATING PROBLEM HAPPENED HERE!!! -+\\n                                                                 \\\\\\n                                                                  |\\n          0th           1th                 (N-1)-th      N-th    V\\n          +-------------+-------------+-----+-------------+-----------\\nvar_defs: | name | expr | name | expr | ... | name | expr | name | ///\\n          +-------------+-------------+-----+-------------+-----------\\n\\nThese two frees don\u0027t act on same name, so there was no \\\"double free\\\"\\nproblem before. Conversely, after that commit, we get a \\\"memory leak\\\"\\nproblem because the above \\\"N-th var_defs.name\\\" is not freed.\\n\\nIf enable CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK and inject a fault at where the N-th\\nvar_defs.expr allocated, then execute on shell like:\\n  $ echo \u0027hist:key=call_site:val=$v1,$v2:v1=bytes_req,v2=bytes_alloc\u0027 \u003e \\\\\\n/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger\\n\\nThen kmemleak reports:\\n  unreferenced object 0xffff8fb100ef3518 (size 8):\\n    comm \\\"bash\\\", pid 196, jiffies 4295681690 (age 28.538s)\\n    hex dump (first 8 bytes):\\n      76 31 00 00 b1 8f ff ff                          v1......\\n    backtrace:\\n      [\u003c0000000038fe4895\u003e] kstrdup+0x2d/0x60\\n      [\u003c00000000c99c049a\u003e] event_hist_trigger_parse+0x206f/0x20e0\\n      [\u003c00000000ae70d2cc\u003e] trigger_process_regex+0xc0/0x110\\n      [\u003c0000000066737a4c\u003e] event_trigger_write+0x75/0xd0\\n      [\u003c000000007341e40c\u003e] vfs_write+0xbb/0x2a0\\n      [\u003c0000000087fde4c2\u003e] ksys_write+0x59/0xd0\\n      [\u003c00000000581e9cdf\u003e] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80\\n      [\u003c00000000cf3b065c\u003e] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"4.19.253\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.19.149\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.4.207\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.4.69\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.10.132\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.9\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.15.56\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.9\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.18.13\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.9\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.19\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.9\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.8.13\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-04T12:45:02.459Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2022-49648\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-01T19:36:48.613Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-02-26T02:21:30.432Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-02-26T02:23:52.035Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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