CVE-2023-43770 (GCVE-0-2023-43770)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:05
VLAI?
Summary
Roundcube before 1.4.14, 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and 1.6.x before 1.6.3 allows XSS via text/plain e-mail messages with crafted links because of program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_string_replacer.php behavior.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "webmail",
            "vendor": "roundcube",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "1.4.14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:1.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "webmail",
            "vendor": "roundcube",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "1.5.4",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.5.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:1.6.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "webmail",
            "vendor": "roundcube",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "1.6.3",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.6.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "debian_linux",
            "vendor": "debian",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "10"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 6.1,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2024-02-12",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-43770"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-43770",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-01T18:43:07.516175Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-79",
                "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.969Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-43770"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2024-02-12T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2023-43770 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T19:52:11.104Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/e92ec206a886461245e1672d8530cc93c618a49b"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://roundcube.net/news/2023/09/15/security-update-1.6.3-released"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230922 [SECURITY] [DLA 3577-1] roundcube security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00024.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Roundcube before 1.4.14, 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and 1.6.x before 1.6.3 allows XSS via text/plain e-mail messages with crafted links because of program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_string_replacer.php behavior."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-09-22T13:06:08.676Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/e92ec206a886461245e1672d8530cc93c618a49b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://roundcube.net/news/2023/09/15/security-update-1.6.3-released"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230922 [SECURITY] [DLA 3577-1] roundcube security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00024.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-43770",
    "datePublished": "2023-09-22T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-09-22T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:05:36.969Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "cisa_known_exploited": {
      "cveID": "CVE-2023-43770",
      "cwes": "[\"CWE-79\"]",
      "dateAdded": "2024-02-12",
      "dueDate": "2024-03-04",
      "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
      "notes": "https://roundcube.net/news/2023/09/15/security-update-1.6.3-released ;  https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43770",
      "product": "Webmail",
      "requiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
      "shortDescription": "Roundcube Webmail contains a persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can lead to information disclosure via malicious link references in plain/text messages.",
      "vendorProject": "Roundcube",
      "vulnerabilityName": "Roundcube Webmail Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/e92ec206a886461245e1672d8530cc93c618a49b\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://roundcube.net/news/2023/09/15/security-update-1.6.3-released\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00024.html\", \"name\": \"[debian-lts-announce] 20230922 [SECURITY] [DLA 3577-1] roundcube security update\", \"tags\": [\"mailing-list\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T19:52:11.104Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.1, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"kev\", \"content\": {\"dateAdded\": \"2024-02-12\", \"reference\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-43770\"}}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-43770\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"active\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-05-01T18:43:07.516175Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"roundcube\", \"product\": \"webmail\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"1.4.14\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:1.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"roundcube\", \"product\": \"webmail\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1.5.0\", \"lessThan\": \"1.5.4\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:1.6.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"roundcube\", \"product\": \"webmail\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1.6.0\", \"lessThan\": \"1.6.3\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"debian\", \"product\": \"debian_linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"10\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2024-02-12T00:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"CVE-2023-43770 added to CISA KEV\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-43770\", \"tags\": [\"government-resource\"]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-79\", \"description\": \"CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-05-01T18:49:32.392Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"n/a\", \"product\": \"n/a\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/e92ec206a886461245e1672d8530cc93c618a49b\"}, {\"url\": \"https://roundcube.net/news/2023/09/15/security-update-1.6.3-released\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00024.html\", \"name\": \"[debian-lts-announce] 20230922 [SECURITY] [DLA 3577-1] roundcube security update\", \"tags\": [\"mailing-list\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Roundcube before 1.4.14, 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and 1.6.x before 1.6.3 allows XSS via text/plain e-mail messages with crafted links because of program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_string_replacer.php behavior.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"text\", \"description\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2023-09-22T13:06:08.676Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-43770\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-21T23:05:36.969Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-09-22T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"datePublished\": \"2023-09-22T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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