CVE-2024-26989 (GCVE-0-2024-26989)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-01 05:27 – Updated: 2025-11-04 17:15
VLAI?
Title
arm64: hibernate: Fix level3 translation fault in swsusp_save()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64: hibernate: Fix level3 translation fault in swsusp_save() On arm64 machines, swsusp_save() faults if it attempts to access MEMBLOCK_NOMAP memory ranges. This can be reproduced in QEMU using UEFI when booting with rodata=off debug_pagealloc=off and CONFIG_KFENCE=n: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000007 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000eeb0b000 [ffffff8000000000] pgd=180000217fff9803, p4d=180000217fff9803, pud=180000217fff9803, pmd=180000217fff8803, pte=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: xt_multiport ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 libcrc32c iptable_filter bpfilter rfkill at803x snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg dwmac_generic stmmac_platform snd_hda_codec stmmac joydev pcs_xpcs snd_hda_core phylink ppdev lp parport ramoops reed_solomon ip_tables x_tables nls_iso8859_1 vfat multipath linear amdgpu amdxcp drm_exec gpu_sched drm_buddy hid_generic usbhid hid radeon video drm_suballoc_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm i2c_algo_bit drm_display_helper cec drm_kms_helper drm CPU: 0 PID: 3663 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 6.6.2+ #76 Source Version: 4e22ed63a0a48e7a7cff9b98b7806d8d4add7dc0 Hardware name: Greatwall GW-XXXXXX-XXX/GW-XXXXXX-XXX, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 01/19/2021 pstate: 600003c5 (nZCv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538 lr : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538 sp : ffffffa034a3fa40 x29: ffffffa034a3fa40 x28: ffffff8000001000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffffff8001400000 x25: ffffffc08113e248 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: 0000000000080000 x22: ffffffc08113e280 x21: 00000000000c69f2 x20: ffffff8000000000 x19: ffffffc081ae2500 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 6666662074736420 x16: 3030303030303030 x15: 3038666666666666 x14: 0000000000000b69 x13: ffffff9f89088530 x12: 00000000ffffffea x11: 00000000ffff7fff x10: 00000000ffff7fff x9 : ffffffc08193f0d0 x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : ffffffa0fff09dc8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 000000000000004e Call trace: swsusp_save+0x280/0x538 swsusp_arch_suspend+0x148/0x190 hibernation_snapshot+0x240/0x39c hibernate+0xc4/0x378 state_store+0xf0/0x10c kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 The reason is swsusp_save() -> copy_data_pages() -> page_is_saveable() -> kernel_page_present() assuming that a page is always present when can_set_direct_map() is false (all of rodata_full, debug_pagealloc_enabled() and arm64_kfence_can_set_direct_map() false), irrespective of the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP ranges. Such MEMBLOCK_NOMAP regions should not be saved during hibernation. This problem was introduced by changes to the pfn_valid() logic in commit a7d9f306ba70 ("arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify pfn_valid()"). Similar to other architectures, drop the !can_set_direct_map() check in kernel_page_present() so that page_is_savable() skips such pages. [catalin.marinas@arm.com: rework commit message]
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: a7d9f306ba7052056edf9ccae596aeb400226af8 , < 813f5213f2c612dc800054859aaa396ec8ad7069 (git)
Affected: a7d9f306ba7052056edf9ccae596aeb400226af8 , < f7e71a7cf399f53ff9fc314ca3836dc913b05bd6 (git)
Affected: a7d9f306ba7052056edf9ccae596aeb400226af8 , < 31f815cb436082e72d34ed2e8a182140a73ebdf4 (git)
Affected: a7d9f306ba7052056edf9ccae596aeb400226af8 , < 022b19ebc31cce369c407617041a3db810db23b3 (git)
Affected: a7d9f306ba7052056edf9ccae596aeb400226af8 , < 50449ca66cc5a8cbc64749cf4b9f3d3fc5f4b457 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.14
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.14 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.157 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.88 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.29 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.8.8 , ≤ 6.8.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.9 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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This can be reproduced in QEMU using UEFI\\nwhen booting with rodata=off debug_pagealloc=off and CONFIG_KFENCE=n:\\n\\n  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000\\n  Mem abort info:\\n    ESR = 0x0000000096000007\\n    EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\\n    SET = 0, FnV = 0\\n    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\\n    FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault\\n  Data abort info:\\n    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000\\n    CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\\n    GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\\n  swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000eeb0b000\\n  [ffffff8000000000] pgd=180000217fff9803, p4d=180000217fff9803, pud=180000217fff9803, pmd=180000217fff8803, pte=0000000000000000\\n  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP\\n  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP\\n  Modules linked in: xt_multiport ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 libcrc32c iptable_filter bpfilter rfkill at803x snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg dwmac_generic stmmac_platform snd_hda_codec stmmac joydev pcs_xpcs snd_hda_core phylink ppdev lp parport ramoops reed_solomon ip_tables x_tables nls_iso8859_1 vfat multipath linear amdgpu amdxcp drm_exec gpu_sched drm_buddy hid_generic usbhid hid radeon video drm_suballoc_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm i2c_algo_bit drm_display_helper cec drm_kms_helper drm\\n  CPU: 0 PID: 3663 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 6.6.2+ #76\\n  Source Version: 4e22ed63a0a48e7a7cff9b98b7806d8d4add7dc0\\n  Hardware name: Greatwall GW-XXXXXX-XXX/GW-XXXXXX-XXX, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 01/19/2021\\n  pstate: 600003c5 (nZCv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\\n  pc : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538\\n  lr : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538\\n  sp : ffffffa034a3fa40\\n  x29: ffffffa034a3fa40 x28: ffffff8000001000 x27: 0000000000000000\\n  x26: ffffff8001400000 x25: ffffffc08113e248 x24: 0000000000000000\\n  x23: 0000000000080000 x22: ffffffc08113e280 x21: 00000000000c69f2\\n  x20: ffffff8000000000 x19: ffffffc081ae2500 x18: 0000000000000000\\n  x17: 6666662074736420 x16: 3030303030303030 x15: 3038666666666666\\n  x14: 0000000000000b69 x13: ffffff9f89088530 x12: 00000000ffffffea\\n  x11: 00000000ffff7fff x10: 00000000ffff7fff x9 : ffffffc08193f0d0\\n  x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 0000000000000001\\n  x5 : ffffffa0fff09dc8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027\\n  x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 000000000000004e\\n  Call trace:\\n   swsusp_save+0x280/0x538\\n   swsusp_arch_suspend+0x148/0x190\\n   hibernation_snapshot+0x240/0x39c\\n   hibernate+0xc4/0x378\\n   state_store+0xf0/0x10c\\n   kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24\\n\\nThe reason is swsusp_save() -\u003e copy_data_pages() -\u003e page_is_saveable()\\n-\u003e kernel_page_present() assuming that a page is always present when\\ncan_set_direct_map() is false (all of rodata_full,\\ndebug_pagealloc_enabled() and arm64_kfence_can_set_direct_map() false),\\nirrespective of the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP ranges. Such MEMBLOCK_NOMAP regions\\nshould not be saved during hibernation.\\n\\nThis problem was introduced by changes to the pfn_valid() logic in\\ncommit a7d9f306ba70 (\\\"arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify\\npfn_valid()\\\").\\n\\nSimilar to other architectures, drop the !can_set_direct_map() check in\\nkernel_page_present() so that page_is_savable() skips such pages.\\n\\n[catalin.marinas@arm.com: rework commit message]\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.15.157\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.14\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.1.88\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.14\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.29\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.14\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.8.8\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.14\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.9\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.14\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-04T09:01:35.770Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-26989\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-04T09:01:35.770Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-02-19T14:20:24.205Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-05-01T05:27:44.067Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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