CVE-2024-39896 (GCVE-0-2024-39896)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-08 17:27 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:33
VLAI?
Title
Directus allows SSO User Enumeration
Summary
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. When relying on SSO providers in combination with local authentication it can be possible to enumerate existing SSO users in the instance. This is possible because if an email address exists in Directus and belongs to a known SSO provider then it will throw a "helpful" error that the user belongs to another provider. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.13.0.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
directus directus Affected: >= 9.11, < 10.13.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:9.11.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "directus",
            "vendor": "monospace",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "10.13.0",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "9.11.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-39896",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-30T18:30:43.516471Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-30T18:35:32.088Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T04:33:11.337Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/454cb534d6ffa547feb11f4d74b932ae7368dae2",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/454cb534d6ffa547feb11f4d74b932ae7368dae2"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "directus",
          "vendor": "directus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 9.11, \u003c 10.13.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. When relying on SSO providers in combination with local authentication it can be possible to enumerate existing SSO users in the instance. This is possible because if an email address exists in Directus and belongs to a known SSO provider then it will throw a \"helpful\" error that the user belongs to another provider. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.13.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-200",
              "description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-07-08T17:27:56.032Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/454cb534d6ffa547feb11f4d74b932ae7368dae2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/454cb534d6ffa547feb11f4d74b932ae7368dae2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Directus allows SSO User Enumeration"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-39896",
    "datePublished": "2024-07-08T17:27:56.032Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-02T19:37:18.599Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T04:33:11.337Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/454cb534d6ffa547feb11f4d74b932ae7368dae2\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/454cb534d6ffa547feb11f4d74b932ae7368dae2\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T04:33:11.337Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-39896\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-07-30T18:30:43.516471Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:9.11.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"monospace\", \"product\": \"directus\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"9.11.0\", \"lessThan\": \"10.13.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-07-30T18:35:27.990Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Directus allows SSO User Enumeration\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"directus\", \"product\": \"directus\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 9.11, \u003c 10.13.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-jgf4-vwc3-r46v\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/454cb534d6ffa547feb11f4d74b932ae7368dae2\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/454cb534d6ffa547feb11f4d74b932ae7368dae2\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. When relying on SSO providers in combination with local authentication it can be possible to enumerate existing SSO users in the instance. This is possible because if an email address exists in Directus and belongs to a known SSO provider then it will throw a \\\"helpful\\\" error that the user belongs to another provider. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.13.0.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-200\", \"description\": \"CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-07-08T17:27:56.032Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-39896\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T04:33:11.337Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-07-02T19:37:18.599Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-07-08T17:27:56.032Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.