Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2024-42352 (GCVE-0-2024-42352)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-05 20:38 – Updated: 2024-08-06 15:25

Title

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in nuxt-icon

Summary

Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js. `nuxt/icon` provides an API to allow client side icon lookup. This endpoint is at `/api/_nuxt_icon/[name]`. The proxied request path is improperly parsed, allowing an attacker to change the scheme and host of the request. This leads to SSRF, and could potentially lead to sensitive data exposure. The `new URL` constructor is used to parse the final path. This constructor can be passed a relative scheme or path in order to change the host the request is sent to. This constructor is also very tolerant of poorly formatted URLs. As a result we can pass a path prefixed with the string `http:`. This has the effect of changing the scheme to HTTP. We can then subsequently pass a new host, for example `http:127.0.0.1:8080`. This would allow us to send requests to a local server. This issue has been addressed in release version 1.4.5 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Severity ?

8.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

CWE

CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

Tags

https://github.com/nuxt/icon/security/advisories/…

x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	nuxt	icon	Affected: < 1.4.5

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:nuxt:icon:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "icon",
            "vendor": "nuxt",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "1.4.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-42352",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-06T15:19:46.203842Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T15:25:44.348Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "icon",
          "vendor": "nuxt",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.4.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js. `nuxt/icon` provides an API to allow client side icon lookup. This endpoint is at `/api/_nuxt_icon/[name]`. The proxied request path is improperly parsed, allowing an attacker to change the scheme and host of the request. This leads to SSRF, and could potentially lead to sensitive data exposure. The `new URL` constructor is used to parse the final path. This constructor can be passed a relative scheme or path in order to change the host the request is sent to. This constructor is also very tolerant of poorly formatted URLs. As a result we can pass a path prefixed with the string `http:`. This has the effect of changing the scheme to HTTP. We can then subsequently pass a new host, for example `http:127.0.0.1:8080`. This would allow us to send requests to a local server. This issue has been addressed in release version 1.4.5 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-918",
              "description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T20:38:08.419Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nuxt/icon/security/advisories/GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/icon/security/advisories/GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in nuxt-icon"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-42352",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-05T20:38:08.419Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-30T14:01:33.922Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T15:25:44.348Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-42352\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-08-06T15:19:46.203842Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:nuxt:icon:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"nuxt\", \"product\": \"icon\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"1.4.5\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-06T15:25:37.372Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in nuxt-icon\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.6, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"nuxt\", \"product\": \"icon\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 1.4.5\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/nuxt/icon/security/advisories/GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/nuxt/icon/security/advisories/GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js. `nuxt/icon` provides an API to allow client side icon lookup. This endpoint is at `/api/_nuxt_icon/[name]`. The proxied request path is improperly parsed, allowing an attacker to change the scheme and host of the request. This leads to SSRF, and could potentially lead to sensitive data exposure. The `new URL` constructor is used to parse the final path. This constructor can be passed a relative scheme or path in order to change the host the request is sent to. This constructor is also very tolerant of poorly formatted URLs. As a result we can pass a path prefixed with the string `http:`. This has the effect of changing the scheme to HTTP. We can then subsequently pass a new host, for example `http:127.0.0.1:8080`. This would allow us to send requests to a local server. This issue has been addressed in release version 1.4.5 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-918\", \"description\": \"CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-05T20:38:08.419Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-42352\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-06T15:25:44.348Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-07-30T14:01:33.922Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-08-05T20:38:08.419Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2024-42352

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-08-05 21:15 - Updated: 2024-09-19 20:55

Severity ?

8.6 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/nuxt/icon/security/advisories/GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	nuxt	nuxt	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nuxt:nuxt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "450FA494-54D1-4853-BA87-BAC6F4D749FE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.4.5",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js. `nuxt/icon` provides an API to allow client side icon lookup. This endpoint is at `/api/_nuxt_icon/[name]`. The proxied request path is improperly parsed, allowing an attacker to change the scheme and host of the request. This leads to SSRF, and could potentially lead to sensitive data exposure. The `new URL` constructor is used to parse the final path. This constructor can be passed a relative scheme or path in order to change the host the request is sent to. This constructor is also very tolerant of poorly formatted URLs. As a result we can pass a path prefixed with the string `http:`. This has the effect of changing the scheme to HTTP. We can then subsequently pass a new host, for example `http:127.0.0.1:8080`. This would allow us to send requests to a local server. This issue has been addressed in release version 1.4.5 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Nuxt es un framework gratuito y de c\u00f3digo abierto para crear sitios web y aplicaciones web completos con Vue.js. `nuxt/icon` proporciona una API para permitir la b\u00fasqueda de iconos del lado del cliente. Este endpoint est\u00e1 en `/api/_nuxt_icon/[nombre]`. La ruta de la solicitud proxy se analiza incorrectamente, lo que permite a un atacante cambiar el esquema y el host de la solicitud. Esto conduce a la SSRF y potencialmente podr\u00eda provocar la exposici\u00f3n de datos confidenciales. El constructor \"nueva URL\" se utiliza para analizar la ruta final. A este constructor se le puede pasar un esquema o ruta relativa para cambiar el host al que se env\u00eda la solicitud. Este constructor tambi\u00e9n es muy tolerante con las URL mal formateadas. Como resultado, podemos pasar una ruta con el prefijo `http:`. Esto tiene el efecto de cambiar el esquema a HTTP. Luego podemos pasar un nuevo host, por ejemplo `http:127.0.0.1:8080`. Esto nos permitir\u00eda enviar solicitudes a un servidor local. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en la versi\u00f3n 1.4.5 y se recomienda a todos los usuarios que actualicen. No se conocen workarounds para esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-42352",
  "lastModified": "2024-09-19T20:55:46.543",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 4.0,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-08-05T21:15:38.913",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/icon/security/advisories/GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CXGV-PX37-4MP2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-05 19:49 – Updated: 2024-08-06 14:41

Summary

Nuxt Icon affected by a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Details

Summary

nuxt/icon provides an API to allow client side icon lookup. This endpoint is at /api/_nuxt_icon/[name].

The proxied request path is improperly parsed, allowing an attacker to change the scheme and host of the request. This leads to SSRF, and could potentially lead to sensitive data exposure.

Details

The new URL constructor is used to parse the final path. This constructor can be passed a relative scheme or path in order to change the host the request is sent to. This constructor is also very tolerant of poorly formatted URLs.

As a result we can pass a path prefixed with the string http:. This has the effect of changing the scheme to HTTP. We can then subsequently pass a new host, for example http:127.0.0.1:8080. This would allow us to send requests to a local server.

PoC

Make a request to /api/_nuxt_icon/http:example.com, observe the data returned has been fetched from a different resource than intended.

I typically try to find an example within Nuxt infrastructure that is vulnerable to these types of bugs, but I could not identify any with this endpoint enabled.

Impact

SSRF, potential sensitive data exposure.
I do not believe this can be chained into an XSS, but it may be possible.
Does not have a security impact on services deployed on Cloudflare Workers.
Does not impact certain builds and modes (like static builds).
Can be mitigated using by disabling the fallbackToApi option.

Fix

Ensure the host has not been changed after the path is parsed.
Alternatively, prefix the path with ./.

Severity ?

8.6 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

7.7 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.4.4"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@nuxt/icon"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.4.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-42352"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-08-05T19:49:55Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-05T21:15:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n`nuxt/icon` provides an API to allow client side icon lookup. This endpoint is at `/api/_nuxt_icon/[name]`.\n\nThe proxied request path is improperly parsed, allowing an attacker to change the scheme and host of the request. This leads to SSRF, and could potentially lead to sensitive data exposure.\n\n### Details\nThe `new URL` constructor is used to parse the final path. This constructor can be passed a relative scheme or path in order to change the host the request is sent to. This constructor is also very tolerant of poorly formatted URLs.\n\nAs a result we can pass a path prefixed with the string `http:`. This has the effect of changing the scheme to HTTP. We can then subsequently pass a new host, for example `http:127.0.0.1:8080`. This would allow us to send requests to a local server. \n\n### PoC\nMake a request to `/api/_nuxt_icon/http:example.com`, observe the data returned has been fetched from a different resource than intended. \n\nI typically try to find an example within Nuxt infrastructure that is vulnerable to these types of bugs, but I could not identify any with this endpoint enabled.\n\n### Impact\n+ SSRF, potential sensitive data exposure.\n+ I do not believe this can be chained into an XSS, but it may be possible.\n+ Does not have a security impact on services deployed on Cloudflare Workers.\n+ Does not impact certain builds and modes (like static builds).\n+ Can be mitigated using by disabling the `fallbackToApi` option.\n\n### Fix\n+ Ensure the host has not been changed after the path is parsed.\n+ Alternatively, prefix the path with `./`.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2",
  "modified": "2024-08-06T14:41:54Z",
  "published": "2024-08-05T19:49:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/icon/security/advisories/GHSA-cxgv-px37-4mp2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/icon/commit/4564518c2b2ed8235a7715056ccdfce96ca3d0ff"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/icon"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Nuxt Icon affected by a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-42352 (GCVE-0-2024-42352)

FKIE_CVE-2024-42352

GHSA-CXGV-PX37-4MP2

Summary

Details

PoC

Impact

Fix

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature