CVE-2024-50022 (GCVE-0-2024-50022)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-21 19:39 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:24
VLAI?
Title
device-dax: correct pgoff align in dax_set_mapping()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: device-dax: correct pgoff align in dax_set_mapping() pgoff should be aligned using ALIGN_DOWN() instead of ALIGN(). Otherwise, vmf->address not aligned to fault_size will be aligned to the next alignment, that can result in memory failure getting the wrong address. It's a subtle situation that only can be observed in page_mapped_in_vma() after the page is page fault handled by dev_dax_huge_fault. Generally, there is little chance to perform page_mapped_in_vma in dev-dax's page unless in specific error injection to the dax device to trigger an MCE - memory-failure. In that case, page_mapped_in_vma() will be triggered to determine which task is accessing the failure address and kill that task in the end. We used self-developed dax device (which is 2M aligned mapping) , to perform error injection to random address. It turned out that error injected to non-2M-aligned address was causing endless MCE until panic. Because page_mapped_in_vma() kept resulting wrong address and the task accessing the failure address was never killed properly: [ 3783.719419] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3784.049006] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3784.049190] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3784.448042] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3784.448186] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3784.792026] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3784.792179] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3785.162502] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3785.162633] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3785.461116] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3785.461247] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3785.764730] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3785.764859] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3786.042128] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3786.042259] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3786.464293] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3786.464423] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3786.818090] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3786.818217] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3787.085297] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3787.085424] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered It took us several weeks to pinpoint this problem,  but we eventually used bpftrace to trace the page fault and mce address and successfully identified the issue. Joao added: ; Likely we never reproduce in production because we always pin : device-dax regions in the region align they provide (Qemu does : similarly with prealloc in hugetlb/file backed memory). I think this : bug requires that we touch *unpinned* device-dax regions unaligned to : the device-dax selected alignment (page size i.e. 4K/2M/1G)
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: b9b5777f09be84d0de472ded2253d2f5101427f2 , < 9c4198dfdca818c5ce19c764d90eabd156bbc6da (git)
Affected: b9b5777f09be84d0de472ded2253d2f5101427f2 , < b822007e8db341d6f175c645ed79866db501ad86 (git)
Affected: b9b5777f09be84d0de472ded2253d2f5101427f2 , < e877427d218159ac29c9326100920d24330c9ee6 (git)
Affected: b9b5777f09be84d0de472ded2253d2f5101427f2 , < 7fcbd9785d4c17ea533c42f20a9083a83f301fa6 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.17
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.17 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.113 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.57 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.11.4 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Otherwise,\\nvmf-\u003eaddress not aligned to fault_size will be aligned to the next\\nalignment, that can result in memory failure getting the wrong address.\\n\\nIt\u0027s a subtle situation that only can be observed in\\npage_mapped_in_vma() after the page is page fault handled by\\ndev_dax_huge_fault.  Generally, there is little chance to perform\\npage_mapped_in_vma in dev-dax\u0027s page unless in specific error injection\\nto the dax device to trigger an MCE - memory-failure.  In that case,\\npage_mapped_in_vma() will be triggered to determine which task is\\naccessing the failure address and kill that task in the end.\\n\\n\\nWe used self-developed dax device (which is 2M aligned mapping) , to\\nperform error injection to random address.  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