Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-32738 (GCVE-0-2025-32738)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 08:48 – Updated: 2025-05-15 13:59

Summary

Missing authentication for critical function issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may change the product settings.

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

6.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function

Assigner

jpcert

References

URL

Tags

	https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/05…
	https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91726405/

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.

HDL-TC1

Affected: Ver.1.21 and earlier

I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.	HDL-TC500	Affected: Ver.1.21 and earlier
I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.	HDL-T1NV	Affected: Ver.1.21 and earlier
I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.	HDL-T1WH	Affected: Ver.1.21 and earlier
I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.	HDL-T2NV	Affected: Ver.1.21 and earlier
I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.	HDL-T2WH	Affected: Ver.1.21 and earlier
I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.	HDL-T3NV	Affected: Ver.1.21 and earlier
I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.	HDL-T3WH	Affected: Ver.1.21 and earlier

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-32738",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-15T13:49:48.202499Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T13:59:02.855Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "HDL-TC1",
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.1.21 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "HDL-TC500",
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.1.21 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "HDL-T1NV",
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.1.21 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "HDL-T1WH",
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.1.21 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "HDL-T2NV",
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.1.21 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "HDL-T2WH",
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.1.21 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "HDL-T3NV",
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.1.21 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "HDL-T3WH",
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Ver.1.21 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Missing authentication for critical function issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk \u0027HDL-T Series\u0027 firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may change the product settings."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-306",
              "description": "Missing authentication for critical function",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T08:48:19.734Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/05_hdl-t/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91726405/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-32738",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-15T08:48:19.734Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T08:43:36.600Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T13:59:02.855Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-32738\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-05-15T13:49:48.202499Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-15T13:58:29.650Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}, {\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 6.9, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.\", \"product\": \"HDL-TC1\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Ver.1.21 and earlier\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.\", \"product\": \"HDL-TC500\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Ver.1.21 and earlier\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.\", \"product\": \"HDL-T1NV\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Ver.1.21 and earlier\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.\", \"product\": \"HDL-T1WH\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Ver.1.21 and earlier\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.\", \"product\": \"HDL-T2NV\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Ver.1.21 and earlier\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.\", \"product\": \"HDL-T2WH\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Ver.1.21 and earlier\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.\", \"product\": \"HDL-T3NV\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Ver.1.21 and earlier\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.\", \"product\": \"HDL-T3WH\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Ver.1.21 and earlier\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/05_hdl-t/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91726405/\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Missing authentication for critical function issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk \u0027HDL-T Series\u0027 firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may change the product settings.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-306\", \"description\": \"Missing authentication for critical function\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce\", \"shortName\": \"jpcert\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-15T08:48:19.734Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-32738\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-15T13:59:02.855Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-04-15T08:43:36.600Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-05-15T08:48:19.734Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"jpcert\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

GHSA-HC36-4GF4-49QX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-15 09:31 – Updated: 2025-05-15 09:31

Details

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

6.9 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32738"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-306"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-15T09:15:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing authentication for critical function issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk \u0027HDL-T Series\u0027 firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may change the product settings.",
  "id": "GHSA-hc36-4gf4-49qx",
  "modified": "2025-05-15T09:31:21Z",
  "published": "2025-05-15T09:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32738"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91726405"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/05_hdl-t"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-32738

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-15 09:15 - Updated: 2025-05-16 14:43

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	vultures@jpcert.or.jp	https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91726405/
	vultures@jpcert.or.jp	https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/05_hdl-t/

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Missing authentication for critical function issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk \u0027HDL-T Series\u0027 firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may change the product settings."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe un problema de falta de autenticaci\u00f3n para funciones cr\u00edticas en el firmware del disco duro conectado a la red IO DATA \u0027HDL-T Series\u0027, versi\u00f3n 1.21 y anteriores. Si se explota, un atacante remoto no autenticado podr\u00eda modificar la configuraci\u00f3n del producto."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-32738",
  "lastModified": "2025-05-16T14:43:26.160",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 6.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-15T09:15:19.357",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91726405/"
    },
    {
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "url": "https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/05_hdl-t/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-306"
        }
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

JVNDB-2025-005057

Vulnerability from jvndb - Published: 2025-05-15 18:27 - Updated:2025-05-15 18:27

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical) - cvssV3_0 - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

Multiple vulnerabilities in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series'

Details

Network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' provided by I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. contains multiple vulnerabilities.

OS command injection (CWE-78)

Affected when 'Remote Link3 function' is enabled
CVE-2025-32002

Missing authentication for critical function (CWE-306)

CVE-2025-32738

Chuya Hayakawa and Ryo Kamino of 00One, Inc. reported these vulnerabilities to JPCERT/CC. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer.

References

Type

URL

	JVN	https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91726405/index.html
	CVE	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32002
	CVE	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32738
	Missing Authentication for Critical Function(CWE-306)	https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/306.html
	OS Command Injection(CWE-78)	https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.

HDL-T Series

Show details on JVN DB website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "@rdf:about": "https://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2025/JVNDB-2025-005057.html",
  "dc:date": "2025-05-15T18:27+09:00",
  "dcterms:issued": "2025-05-15T18:27+09:00",
  "dcterms:modified": "2025-05-15T18:27+09:00",
  "description": "Network attached hard disk \u0027HDL-T Series\u0027 provided by I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. contains multiple vulnerabilities.\r\n\r\n\u003cul\u003e\r\n\u003cli\u003eOS command injection (CWE-78)\u003c/li\u003e\r\n\u003cul\u003e\r\n\u003cli\u003eAffected when \u0027Remote Link3 function\u0027 is enabled\u003c/li\u003e\r\n\u003cli\u003eCVE-2025-32002\u003c/li\u003e\r\n\u003c/ul\u003e\r\n\r\n\u003cli\u003eMissing authentication for critical function (CWE-306)\u003c/li\u003e\r\n\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eCVE-2025-32738\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\r\n\u003c/ul\u003e\r\n\r\nChuya Hayakawa and Ryo Kamino of 00One, Inc. reported these vulnerabilities to JPCERT/CC.\r\nJPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer.",
  "link": "https://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2025/JVNDB-2025-005057.html",
  "sec:cpe": {
    "#text": "cpe:/h:i-o_data_device:hdl-t",
    "@product": "HDL-T Series",
    "@vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
    "@version": "2.2"
  },
  "sec:cvss": {
    "@score": "9.8",
    "@severity": "Critical",
    "@type": "Base",
    "@vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
    "@version": "3.0"
  },
  "sec:identifier": "JVNDB-2025-005057",
  "sec:references": [
    {
      "#text": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU91726405/index.html",
      "@id": "JVNVU#91726405",
      "@source": "JVN"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32002",
      "@id": "CVE-2025-32002",
      "@source": "CVE"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32738",
      "@id": "CVE-2025-32738",
      "@source": "CVE"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/306.html",
      "@id": "CWE-306",
      "@title": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function(CWE-306)"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html",
      "@id": "CWE-78",
      "@title": "OS Command Injection(CWE-78)"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Multiple vulnerabilities in I-O DATA network attached hard disk \u0027HDL-T Series\u0027"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-32738 (GCVE-0-2025-32738)

GHSA-HC36-4GF4-49QX

FKIE_CVE-2025-32738

JVNDB-2025-005057

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature