CVE-2025-38531 (GCVE-0-2025-38531)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-16 11:12 – Updated: 2026-01-02 15:30
VLAI?
Title
iio: common: st_sensors: Fix use of uninitialize device structs
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: common: st_sensors: Fix use of uninitialize device structs Throughout the various probe functions &indio_dev->dev is used before it is initialized. This caused a kernel panic in st_sensors_power_enable() when the call to devm_regulator_bulk_get_enable() fails and then calls dev_err_probe() with the uninitialized device. This seems to only cause a panic with dev_err_probe(), dev_err(), dev_warn() and dev_info() don't seem to cause a panic, but are fixed as well. The issue is reported and traced here: [1]
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 4dff754876959b3f3b354800089bc8aaa3ec1d95 , < 610615c9668037e3eca11132063b93b2d945af13 (git)
Affected: 4dff754876959b3f3b354800089bc8aaa3ec1d95 , < 3297a9016a45144883ec990bd4bd5b1d79cafb46 (git)
Affected: 4dff754876959b3f3b354800089bc8aaa3ec1d95 , < 9f92e93e257b33e73622640a9205f8642ec16ddd (git)
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    Linux Linux Affected: 5.16
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.16 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.40 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.15.8 , ≤ 6.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.16 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c",
            "drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c",
            "drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "610615c9668037e3eca11132063b93b2d945af13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4dff754876959b3f3b354800089bc8aaa3ec1d95",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3297a9016a45144883ec990bd4bd5b1d79cafb46",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4dff754876959b3f3b354800089bc8aaa3ec1d95",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9f92e93e257b33e73622640a9205f8642ec16ddd",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4dff754876959b3f3b354800089bc8aaa3ec1d95",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c",
            "drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c",
            "drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.40",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.40",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.16",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niio: common: st_sensors: Fix use of uninitialize device structs\n\nThroughout the various probe functions \u0026indio_dev-\u003edev is used before it\nis initialized. This caused a kernel panic in st_sensors_power_enable()\nwhen the call to devm_regulator_bulk_get_enable() fails and then calls\ndev_err_probe() with the uninitialized device.\n\nThis seems to only cause a panic with dev_err_probe(), dev_err(),\ndev_warn() and dev_info() don\u0027t seem to cause a panic, but are fixed\nas well.\n\nThe issue is reported and traced here: [1]"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T15:30:48.551Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/610615c9668037e3eca11132063b93b2d945af13"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3297a9016a45144883ec990bd4bd5b1d79cafb46"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f92e93e257b33e73622640a9205f8642ec16ddd"
        }
      ],
      "title": "iio: common: st_sensors: Fix use of uninitialize device structs",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-38531",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-16T11:12:24.405Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.023Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T15:30:48.551Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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