CVE-2025-47275 (GCVE-0-2025-47275)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 21:13 – Updated: 2025-05-22 20:03
VLAI?
Title
Brute Force Authentication Tags of CookieStore Sessions in Auth0-PHP SDK
Summary
Auth0-PHP provides the PHP SDK for Auth0 Authentication and Management APIs. Starting in version 8.0.0-BETA1 and prior to version 8.14.0, session cookies of applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK configured with CookieStore have authentication tags that can be brute forced, which may result in unauthorized access. Certain pre-conditions are required to be vulnerable to this issue: Applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK, or the Auth0/symfony, Auth0/laravel-auth0, and Auth0/wordpress SDKs that rely on the Auth0-PHP SDK; and session storage configured with CookieStore. Upgrade Auth0/Auth0-PHP to v8.14.0 to receive a patch. As an additional precautionary measure, rotating cookie encryption keys is recommended. Note that once updated, any previous session cookies will be rejected.
Severity ?
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
auth0 auth0-PHP Affected: >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.14.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-47275",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-16T13:37:38.336273Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-16T13:37:44.844Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "auth0-PHP",
          "vendor": "auth0",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 8.0.0-BETA1, \u003c 8.14.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Auth0-PHP provides the PHP SDK for Auth0 Authentication and Management APIs. Starting in version 8.0.0-BETA1 and prior to version 8.14.0, session cookies of applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK configured with CookieStore have authentication tags that can be brute forced, which may result in unauthorized access. Certain pre-conditions are required to be vulnerable to this issue: Applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK, or the Auth0/symfony, Auth0/laravel-auth0, and Auth0/wordpress SDKs that rely on the Auth0-PHP SDK; and session storage configured with CookieStore. Upgrade Auth0/Auth0-PHP to v8.14.0 to receive a patch. As an additional precautionary measure, rotating cookie encryption keys is recommended. Note that once updated, any previous session cookies will be rejected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-22T20:03:34.201Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/security/advisories/GHSA-g98g-r7gf-2r25",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/security/advisories/GHSA-g98g-r7gf-2r25"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/auth0/laravel-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-9fwj-9mjf-rhj3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/auth0/laravel-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-9fwj-9mjf-rhj3"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/auth0/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-9wg9-93h9-j8ch",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/auth0/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-9wg9-93h9-j8ch"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/auth0/wordpress/security/advisories/GHSA-2f4r-34m4-3w8q",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/auth0/wordpress/security/advisories/GHSA-2f4r-34m4-3w8q"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/commit/52a79480fdb246f59dbc089b81a784ae049bd389",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/commit/52a79480fdb246f59dbc089b81a784ae049bd389"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/releases/tag/8.14.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/releases/tag/8.14.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-g98g-r7gf-2r25",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Brute Force Authentication Tags of CookieStore Sessions in Auth0-PHP SDK"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-47275",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-15T21:13:01.150Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-05T16:53:10.372Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-22T20:03:34.201Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-47275\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-05-16T13:37:38.336273Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-16T13:37:42.164Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Brute Force Authentication Tags of CookieStore Sessions in Auth0-PHP SDK\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-g98g-r7gf-2r25\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.1, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"auth0\", \"product\": \"auth0-PHP\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 8.0.0-BETA1, \u003c 8.14.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/security/advisories/GHSA-g98g-r7gf-2r25\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/security/advisories/GHSA-g98g-r7gf-2r25\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/auth0/laravel-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-9fwj-9mjf-rhj3\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/auth0/laravel-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-9fwj-9mjf-rhj3\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/auth0/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-9wg9-93h9-j8ch\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/auth0/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-9wg9-93h9-j8ch\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/auth0/wordpress/security/advisories/GHSA-2f4r-34m4-3w8q\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/auth0/wordpress/security/advisories/GHSA-2f4r-34m4-3w8q\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/commit/52a79480fdb246f59dbc089b81a784ae049bd389\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/commit/52a79480fdb246f59dbc089b81a784ae049bd389\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/releases/tag/8.14.0\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/releases/tag/8.14.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Auth0-PHP provides the PHP SDK for Auth0 Authentication and Management APIs. Starting in version 8.0.0-BETA1 and prior to version 8.14.0, session cookies of applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK configured with CookieStore have authentication tags that can be brute forced, which may result in unauthorized access. Certain pre-conditions are required to be vulnerable to this issue: Applications using the Auth0-PHP SDK, or the Auth0/symfony, Auth0/laravel-auth0, and Auth0/wordpress SDKs that rely on the Auth0-PHP SDK; and session storage configured with CookieStore. Upgrade Auth0/Auth0-PHP to v8.14.0 to receive a patch. As an additional precautionary measure, rotating cookie encryption keys is recommended. Note that once updated, any previous session cookies will be rejected.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-287\", \"description\": \"CWE-287: Improper Authentication\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-22T20:03:34.201Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-47275\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-22T20:03:34.201Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-05-05T16:53:10.372Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-05-15T21:13:01.150Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.