Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-53889 (GCVE-0-2025-53889)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-14 23:50 – Updated: 2025-07-15 19:48

Title

Directus missing permission checks for manual trigger Flows

Summary

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Starting in version 9.12.0 and prior to version 11.9.0, Directus Flows with a manual trigger are not validating whether the user triggering the Flow has permissions to the items provided as payload to the Flow. Depending on what the Flow is set up to do this can lead to the Flow executing potential tasks on the attacker's behalf without authenticating. Bad actors could execute the manual trigger Flows without authentication, or access rights to the said collection(s) or item(s). Users with manual trigger Flows configured are impacted as these endpoints do not currently validate if the user has read access to `directus_flows` or to the relevant collection/items. The manual trigger Flows should have tighter security requirements as compared to webhook Flows where users are expected to perform do their own checks. Version 11.9.0 fixes the issue. As a workaround, implement permission checks for read access to Flows and read access to relevant collection/items.

Severity ?

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CWE

CWE-287 - Improper Authentication

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

Tags

	https://github.com/directus/directus/security/adv…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/22be4…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/directus/directus/releases/tag…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	directus	directus	Affected: >= 9.12.0, < 11.9.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                "id": "CVE-2025-53889",
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      "metrics": [
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      "references": [
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          "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-7cvf-pxgp-42fc",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
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          "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-7cvf-pxgp-42fc"
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        {
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          "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/22be460c76957708d67fdd52846a9ad1cbb083fb"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/releases/tag/v11.9.0",
          "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": {
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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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      "title": "Directus missing permission checks for manual trigger Flows"
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    "dateReserved": "2025-07-11T19:05:23.824Z",
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  "dataVersion": "5.1",
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GHSA-7CVF-PXGP-42FC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-15 15:36 – Updated: 2025-07-15 15:37

Summary

Directus' insufficient permission checks can enable unauthenticated users to manually trigger Flows

Details

Summary

Directus Flows with a manual trigger are not validating whether the user triggering the Flow has permissions to the items provided as payload to the Flow. Depending on what the Flow is set up to do this can lead to the Flow executing potential tasks on the attacker's behalf without authenticating.

Impact

Bad actors could execute the manual trigger Flows without authentication, or access rights to the said collection(s) or item(s).

Users with manual trigger Flows configured are impacted as these endpoints do not currently validate if the user has read access to directus_flows or to the relevant collection/items. The manual trigger Flows should have tighter security requirements as compared to webhook Flows where users are expected to perform do their own checks.

Workarounds

Users have to implement permission checks for read access to Flows and read access to relevant collection/items.

Severity ?

6.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "directus"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "11.9.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53889"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-07-15T15:36:59Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-15T00:15:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nDirectus Flows with a manual trigger are not validating whether the user triggering the Flow has permissions to the items provided as payload to the Flow. Depending on what the Flow is set up to do this can lead to the Flow executing potential tasks on the attacker\u0027s behalf without authenticating.\n\n### Impact\n\nBad actors could execute the manual trigger Flows without authentication, or access rights to the said collection(s) or item(s).\n\nUsers with manual trigger Flows configured are impacted as these endpoints do not currently validate if the user has read access to `directus_flows` or to the relevant collection/items. The manual trigger Flows should have tighter security requirements as compared to webhook Flows where users are expected to perform do their own checks.\n\n### Workarounds\nUsers have to implement permission checks for read access to Flows and read access to relevant collection/items.",
  "id": "GHSA-7cvf-pxgp-42fc",
  "modified": "2025-07-15T15:37:00Z",
  "published": "2025-07-15T15:36:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-7cvf-pxgp-42fc"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53889"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/22be460c76957708d67fdd52846a9ad1cbb083fb"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/releases/tag/v11.9.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Directus\u0027 insufficient permission checks can enable unauthenticated users to manually trigger Flows"
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-53889

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-15 00:15 - Updated: 2025-07-16 14:20

Severity ?

6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

References

URL	Tags
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/22be460c76957708d67fdd52846a9ad1cbb083fb	Patch
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/directus/directus/releases/tag/v11.9.0	Release Notes
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-7cvf-pxgp-42fc	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	monospace	directus	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "867FB238-39A1-43B8-8ADE-39C1E0CDC390",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.9.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.12.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Starting in version 9.12.0 and prior to version 11.9.0, Directus Flows with a manual trigger are not validating whether the user triggering the Flow has permissions to the items provided as payload to the Flow. Depending on what the Flow is set up to do this can lead to the Flow executing potential tasks on the attacker\u0027s behalf without authenticating. Bad actors could execute the manual trigger Flows without authentication, or access rights to the said collection(s) or item(s). Users with manual trigger Flows configured are impacted as these endpoints do not currently validate if the user has read access to `directus_flows` or to the relevant collection/items. The manual trigger Flows should have tighter security requirements as compared to webhook Flows where users are expected to perform do their own checks. Version 11.9.0 fixes the issue. As a workaround, implement permission checks for read access to Flows and read access to relevant collection/items."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Directus es una API en tiempo real y un panel de control de aplicaciones para gestionar el contenido de bases de datos SQL. A partir de la versi\u00f3n 9.12.0 y anteriores a la 11.9.0, los flujos de Directus con un disparador manual no validan si el usuario que los activa tiene permisos sobre los elementos proporcionados como payload. Dependiendo de la configuraci\u00f3n del flujo, esto puede provocar que ejecute tareas en nombre del atacante sin autenticarse. Los atacantes podr\u00edan ejecutar los flujos de activaci\u00f3n manual sin autenticaci\u00f3n ni derechos de acceso a dichas colecciones o elementos. Los usuarios con flujos de activaci\u00f3n manual configurados se ven afectados, ya que estos endpoints no validan actualmente si el usuario tiene acceso de lectura a `directus_flows` o a la colecci\u00f3n o los elementos relevantes. Los flujos de activaci\u00f3n manual deber\u00edan tener requisitos de seguridad m\u00e1s estrictos que los flujos de webhook, donde se espera que los usuarios realicen sus propias comprobaciones. La versi\u00f3n 11.9.0 soluciona el problema. Como soluci\u00f3n alternativa, implemente comprobaciones de permisos para el acceso de lectura a los flujos y el acceso de lectura a la colecci\u00f3n o los elementos relevantes."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-53889",
  "lastModified": "2025-07-16T14:20:25.787",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-15T00:15:23.997",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/22be460c76957708d67fdd52846a9ad1cbb083fb"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/releases/tag/v11.9.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-7cvf-pxgp-42fc"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-53889 (GCVE-0-2025-53889)

GHSA-7CVF-PXGP-42FC

Summary

Impact

Workarounds

FKIE_CVE-2025-53889

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature