FKIE_CVE-2023-53147
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-15 14:15 - Updated: 2025-11-25 17:03
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: add NULL check in xfrm_update_ae_params
Normally, x->replay_esn and x->preplay_esn should be allocated at
xfrm_alloc_replay_state_esn(...) in xfrm_state_construct(...), hence the
xfrm_update_ae_params(...) is okay to update them. However, the current
implementation of xfrm_new_ae(...) allows a malicious user to directly
dereference a NULL pointer and crash the kernel like below.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 8253067 P4D 8253067 PUD 8e0e067 PMD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 98 Comm: poc.npd Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-00072-gdad9774deaf1 #8
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.o4
RIP: 0010:memcpy_orig+0xad/0x140
Code: e8 4c 89 5f e0 48 8d 7f e0 73 d2 83 c2 20 48 29 d6 48 29 d7 83 fa 10 72 34 4c 8b 06 4c 8b 4e 08 c
RSP: 0018:ffff888008f57658 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888008bd0000 RCX: ffffffff8238e571
RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffff888007f64844 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888008f57818
R13: ffff888007f64aa4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00000000014013c0(0000) GS:ffff88806d600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000054d8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x1f/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x1e8/0x500
? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x40
? fixup_exception+0x36/0x460
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x40
? exc_page_fault+0x5e/0xc0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? xfrm_update_ae_params+0xd1/0x260
? memcpy_orig+0xad/0x140
? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10
xfrm_update_ae_params+0xe7/0x260
xfrm_new_ae+0x298/0x4e0
? __pfx_xfrm_new_ae+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_xfrm_new_ae+0x10/0x10
xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x25a/0x410
? __pfx_xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
? __alloc_skb+0xcf/0x210
? stack_trace_save+0x90/0xd0
? filter_irq_stacks+0x1c/0x70
? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x4e0
? __kasan_slab_free+0x10a/0x190
? kmem_cache_free+0x9c/0x340
? netlink_recvmsg+0x23c/0x660
? sock_recvmsg+0xeb/0xf0
? __sys_recvfrom+0x13c/0x1f0
? __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x71/0x90
? do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
? copyout+0x3e/0x50
netlink_rcv_skb+0xd6/0x210
? __pfx_xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_netlink_rcv_skb+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_sock_has_perm+0x10/0x10
? mutex_lock+0x8d/0xe0
? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x44/0x50
netlink_unicast+0x36f/0x4c0
? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10
? netlink_recvmsg+0x500/0x660
netlink_sendmsg+0x3b7/0x700
This Null-ptr-deref bug is assigned CVE-2023-3772. And this commit
adds additional NULL check in xfrm_update_ae_params to fix the NPD.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.5 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.5 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.5 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.5 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.5 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.5 |
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: add NULL check in xfrm_update_ae_params\n\nNormally, x-\u003ereplay_esn and x-\u003epreplay_esn should be allocated at\nxfrm_alloc_replay_state_esn(...) in xfrm_state_construct(...), hence the\nxfrm_update_ae_params(...) is okay to update them. However, the current\nimplementation of xfrm_new_ae(...) allows a malicious user to directly\ndereference a NULL pointer and crash the kernel like below.\n\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\nPGD 8253067 P4D 8253067 PUD 8e0e067 PMD 0\nOops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI\nCPU: 0 PID: 98 Comm: poc.npd Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-00072-gdad9774deaf1 #8\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.o4\nRIP: 0010:memcpy_orig+0xad/0x140\nCode: e8 4c 89 5f e0 48 8d 7f e0 73 d2 83 c2 20 48 29 d6 48 29 d7 83 fa 10 72 34 4c 8b 06 4c 8b 4e 08 c\nRSP: 0018:ffff888008f57658 EFLAGS: 00000202\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888008bd0000 RCX: ffffffff8238e571\nRDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffff888007f64844 RDI: 0000000000000000\nRBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888008f57818\nR13: ffff888007f64aa4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\nFS: 00000000014013c0(0000) GS:ffff88806d600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000054d8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ? __die+0x1f/0x70\n ? page_fault_oops+0x1e8/0x500\n ? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10\n ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x40\n ? fixup_exception+0x36/0x460\n ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x40\n ? exc_page_fault+0x5e/0xc0\n ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30\n ? xfrm_update_ae_params+0xd1/0x260\n ? memcpy_orig+0xad/0x140\n ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10\n xfrm_update_ae_params+0xe7/0x260\n xfrm_new_ae+0x298/0x4e0\n ? __pfx_xfrm_new_ae+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_xfrm_new_ae+0x10/0x10\n xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x25a/0x410\n ? __pfx_xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10\n ? __alloc_skb+0xcf/0x210\n ? stack_trace_save+0x90/0xd0\n ? filter_irq_stacks+0x1c/0x70\n ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x4e0\n ? __kasan_slab_free+0x10a/0x190\n ? kmem_cache_free+0x9c/0x340\n ? netlink_recvmsg+0x23c/0x660\n ? sock_recvmsg+0xeb/0xf0\n ? __sys_recvfrom+0x13c/0x1f0\n ? __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x71/0x90\n ? do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90\n ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc\n ? copyout+0x3e/0x50\n netlink_rcv_skb+0xd6/0x210\n ? __pfx_xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_netlink_rcv_skb+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_sock_has_perm+0x10/0x10\n ? mutex_lock+0x8d/0xe0\n ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10\n xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x44/0x50\n netlink_unicast+0x36f/0x4c0\n ? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10\n ? netlink_recvmsg+0x500/0x660\n netlink_sendmsg+0x3b7/0x700\n\nThis Null-ptr-deref bug is assigned CVE-2023-3772. And this commit\nadds additional NULL check in xfrm_update_ae_params to fix the NPD."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-53147",
"lastModified": "2025-11-25T17:03:26.743",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-15T14:15:37.133",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00374d9b6d9f932802b55181be9831aa948e5b7c"
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}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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