FKIE_CVE-2025-69985

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-24 16:24 - Updated: 2026-02-26 19:39
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
FUXA 1.2.8 and prior contains an Authentication Bypass vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability exists in the server/api/jwt-helper.js middleware, which improperly trusts the HTTP "Referer" header to validate internal requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can bypass JWT authentication by spoofing the Referer header to match the server's host. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to access the protected /api/runscript endpoint and execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server.
References
cve@mitre.orghttps://gist.github.com/lihy10/8cb2dd65ebf1385f12a7e00e25a50d40Exploit, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://github.com/frangoteam/FUXA/blob/master/server/api/jwt-helper.jsProduct
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frangoteam fuxa *
To clipboard 

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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:frangoteam:fuxa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndIncluding": "1.2.8",
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      "value": "FUXA 1.2.8 and prior contains an Authentication Bypass vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability exists in the server/api/jwt-helper.js middleware, which improperly trusts the HTTP \"Referer\" header to validate internal requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can bypass JWT authentication by spoofing the Referer header to match the server\u0027s host. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to access the protected /api/runscript endpoint and execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-69985",
  "lastModified": "2026-02-26T19:39:20.677",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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  "published": "2026-02-24T16:24:07.120",
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