FKIE_CVE-2026-25532

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-04 18:16 - Updated: 2026-02-20 17:13
Summary
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, a vulnerability exists in the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Enrollee implementation where malformed EAP-WSC packets with truncated payloads can cause integer underflow during fragment length calculation. When processing EAP-Expanded (WSC) messages, the code computes frag_len by subtracting header sizes from the total packet length. If an attacker sends a packet where the EAP Length field covers only the header and flags but omits the expected payload (such as the 2-byte Message Length field when WPS_MSG_FLAG_LEN is set), frag_len becomes negative. This negative value is then implicitly cast to size_t when passed to wpabuf_put_data(), resulting in a very large unsigned value. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
espressif esp-idf 5.1.6
espressif esp-idf 5.2.6
espressif esp-idf 5.3.4
espressif esp-idf 5.4.3
espressif esp-idf 5.5.2

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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, a vulnerability exists in the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Enrollee implementation where malformed EAP-WSC packets with truncated payloads can cause integer underflow during fragment length calculation. When processing EAP-Expanded (WSC) messages, the code computes frag_len by subtracting header sizes from the total packet length. If an attacker sends a packet where the EAP Length field covers only the header and flags but omits the expected payload (such as the 2-byte Message Length field when WPS_MSG_FLAG_LEN is set), frag_len becomes negative. This negative value is then implicitly cast to size_t when passed to wpabuf_put_data(), resulting in a very large unsigned value. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "ESF-IDF es el Framework de Desarrollo de Internet de las Cosas (IoT) de Espressif. En las versiones 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6 y 5.1.6, existe una vulnerabilidad en la implementaci\u00f3n de Enrollee de WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) donde paquetes EAP-WSC malformados con cargas \u00fatiles truncadas pueden causar un desbordamiento negativo de enteros (integer underflow) durante el c\u00e1lculo de la longitud del fragmento. Al procesar mensajes EAP-Expanded (WSC), el c\u00f3digo calcula frag_len restando los tama\u00f1os de las cabeceras de la longitud total del paquete. Si un atacante env\u00eda un paquete donde el campo EAP Length cubre solo la cabecera y las banderas (flags) pero omite la carga \u00fatil esperada (como el campo Message Length de 2 bytes cuando WPS_MSG_FLAG_LEN est\u00e1 configurado), frag_len se vuelve negativo. Este valor negativo se convierte impl\u00edcitamente a size_t cuando se pasa a wpabuf_put_data(), lo que resulta en un valor sin signo muy grande. Este problema ha sido parcheado en las versiones 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7 y 5.1.7."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-25532",
  "lastModified": "2026-02-20T17:13:48.680",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 6.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.0,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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  "published": "2026-02-04T18:16:09.747",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-191"
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Primary"
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  ]
}


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